从欧洲地热发展看我国地热开发利用问题

汪集暘; 龚宇烈; 陆振能; 马伟斌

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2013.01.001

新能源进展 >

2013 , Vol. 1 >Issue 1: 1 - 6

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2013.01.001

特约综述

从欧洲地热发展看我国地热开发利用问题

汪集暘 ,
龚宇烈 ,
陆振能 ,
马伟斌

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1. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所，北京 100029；2. 中国科学院广州能源研究所，中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室，广州 510640

汪集暘（1935-），男，研究员，博士生导师，中国科学院院士，主要从事地热资源评价，地热能开发利用及环境保护等方面的研究。

收稿日期: 2013-07-25

修回日期: 2013-08-15

网络出版日期: 2013-08-30

基金资助

国家科技支撑计划项目（2012BAB12B01）

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Analyzing the Main Problems of the Geothermal Utilization in China by Comparing to the Geothermal Development in Europe

WANG Ji-yang ,
GONG Yu-lie ,
LU Zhen-neng ,
MA Wei-bin

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1. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China; 2. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Key Lab of Renewable Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China

Received date: 2013-07-25

Revised date: 2013-08-15

Online published: 2013-08-30

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摘要

近年来，欧洲地热资源的开发利用取得了迅速的发展。我国地热能的开发利用与欧洲相比具有诸多的相似性。因此，欧洲地热利用的发展经验对我国地热开发利用具有重要的借鉴意义。本文介绍了欧洲地热开发利用的现状和趋势，分析总结了欧洲地热利用的发展模式，并针对我国地热的开发现状和存在的问题，提出了促进我国地热利用发展的对策和建议。

关键词： 欧洲; 地热发电; 地热直接利用; 增强地热系统

本文引用格式

汪集暘 , 龚宇烈 , 陆振能 , 马伟斌 . 从欧洲地热发展看我国地热开发利用问题[J]. 新能源进展, 2013 , 1(1) : 1 -6 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2013.01.001

Abstract

In recent years, the geothermal utilization has made a rapid development in Europe. The experiences of the geothermal utilization in Europe have a high reference value for utilizing the geothermal resource in China as there are many similarities between both of them. In this paper, the current status and trends of the geothermal utilization in Europe are presented and the development mode of the geothermal utilization in Europe is also comprehensively analyzed. In view of the status and existing problems of the geothermal utilization in China, some strategies and suggestions are proposed to promote the development of the geothermal utilization in China.

Key words： Europe; geothermal power; geothermal direct use; enhanced geothermal system

参考文献

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