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Al2O3修饰层对抑制CdSe量子点敏化太阳电池界面电子复合的研究

  • 梁柱荣 ,
  • 毕卓能 ,
  • 靳 虎 ,
  • 梅凤娇 ,
  • 徐雪青
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  • 1. 中国科学院广州能源研究所,广州 510640;
    2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
梁柱荣(1990-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事纳米材料与太阳电池的研究。

收稿日期: 2015-06-29

  修回日期: 2015-07-16

  网络出版日期: 2015-08-30

基金资助

国家自然科学基金面上项目(21073193;21273241)

Influence of Al2O3 Buffer Layer on Interface Charge Recombination in CdSe Quantum Dot-sensitized Solar Cells

  • LIANG Zhu-rong ,
  • BI Zhuo-neng ,
  • JIN Hu ,
  • MEI Feng-jiao ,
  • XU Xue-qing
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  • 1. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received date: 2015-06-29

  Revised date: 2015-07-16

  Online published: 2015-08-30

摘要

量子点敏化纳米TiO2太阳电池(QDSSCs)因成本低廉,近年来得到广泛关注。但是其光电转换效率仍然较低,其中主要的原因是量子点表面缺陷密度高,表面与界面电子复合严重。本文以Al2O3为纳米TiO2/CdSe QDs的界面修饰层,采用暗态下的电化学阻抗谱(EIS)以及开路电压衰减谱考察了Al2O3对抑制电子复合所起的作用,并简析了其中的作用机理。研究结果表明,TiO2表面修饰Al2O3后,其导带边上移;此外,TiO2/QDs界面缺陷态降低,界面电子复合降低,使器件的短路电流、开路电压以及填充因子提高,光电转换性能得到改善。

本文引用格式

梁柱荣 , 毕卓能 , 靳 虎 , 梅凤娇 , 徐雪青 . Al2O3修饰层对抑制CdSe量子点敏化太阳电池界面电子复合的研究[J]. 新能源进展, 2015 , 3(4) : 245 -250 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2015.04.001

Abstract

Quantum dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs) have attracted great interest owing to their low fabrication cost. However, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) is relatively low because of the high density of surface states in quantum dots (QDs), and severe surface and interface electron recombination. In this work, we utilized Al2O3 as the modification layer at the TiO2/CdSe QDs interface, and adopted the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and open-circuit voltage decay measurement to investigate the effect of Al2O3 on the inhibition of the interfacial electron recombination. The results revealed that the modification layer increased the conduction band edge of TiO2 and reduced the TiO2/QDs interface defects, which retarded the interface electron recombination and therefore significantly improved the short-circuit current, open-circuit voltage, fill factor and hence the power conversion efficiency of the devices.

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