压缩空气储能技术现状与发展趋势

张建军; 周盛妮; 李帅旗; 宋文吉; 冯自平

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2018.02.008

新能源进展 >

2018 , Vol. 6 >Issue 2: 140 - 150

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2018.02.008

论文

压缩空气储能技术现状与发展趋势

张建军 ,
周盛妮 ,
李帅旗 ,
宋文吉 ,
冯自平

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1. 中国科学院广州能源研究所，广州 510640；
2. 中国科学院大学，北京 100049；
3. 中科院可再生能源重点实验室，广州 510640；
4. 广东省新能源和可再生能源研究开发与应用重点实验室，广州 510640

张建军（1973-），男，硕士，副研究员，主要从事物理储能技术研究。

收稿日期: 2018-01-31

修回日期: 2018-03-05

网络出版日期: 2018-04-28

基金资助

国家重点研发计划资助项目（2017YFB0903605）；
广东省科技计划项目（2013B091300018）

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Overview and Development Tendency of Compressed Air Energy Storage

ZHANG Jian-jun ,
ZHOU Sheng-ni ,
LI Shuai-qi ,
SONG Wen-ji ,
FENG Zi-ping

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1. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
3. CAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, China;
4. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou 510640, China

Received date: 2018-01-31

Revised date: 2018-03-05

Online published: 2018-04-28

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摘要

在分析传统压缩空气储能（CAES）技术的工作原理和技术特点的基础上，介绍了压缩空气储能技术的发展，包括非绝热压缩空气储能技术（D-CAES）、绝热压缩空气储能技术（A-CAES）、液化空气储能技术（LAES）和超临界压缩空气储能技术（SC-CAES）等，并给出了评价不同系统性能的技术参数。以国际上第一座压缩空气储能电站——德国Huntorf电站的运行参数和相关情况为例，分析了D-CAES技术的应用情况；对压缩空气储能技术在美国及其他国家和地区的应用和发展现状进行分析。通过对比不同的压缩空气储能技术方案，分析了A-CAES、LAES、SC-CAES及LCES储能系统的先进性、竞争优势与不足，分析了未来CAES技术的发展趋势。

关键词： 压缩空气储能; 现状; 发展趋势

本文引用格式

张建军 , 周盛妮 , 李帅旗 , 宋文吉 , 冯自平 . 压缩空气储能技术现状与发展趋势[J]. 新能源进展, 2018 , 6(2) : 140 -150 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2018.02.008

Abstract

This article reviews the developments of compressed air energy storage (CAES) technologies according to the working principle and technology characteristics of traditional compressed air energy storage technology. The CAES technologies generally include diabatic compressed air energy storage (D-CAES), adiabatic compressed air energy storage (A-CAES), liquid air energy storage (LAES) and supercritical compressed air energy storage (SC-CAES). Performance parameters of these CAES systems were discussed in this paper. The application of D-CAES system, including the running parameters and round trip efficiency, was analyzed based on the first CAES plant in Huntorf; then the application and development of CAES in the US and other countries and areas were presented. The development tendency of CAES was discussed based on the comparison of advantages and shortcomings of different CAES technologies such as A-CAES, LAES, SC-CAES.

Key words： CAES; overview; development tendency

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