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岛礁生活可燃固废清洁转化工程示范

  • 胡步青 ,
  • 顾 菁 ,
  • 王亚琢 ,
  • 袁浩然
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  • 1. 中国人民解放军91800部队,海南 三亚,572000;
    2. 中国科学院广州能源研究所,广州 510640;                        
    3. 中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室,广州 510640;
    4. 广东省新能源和可再生能源研究开发与应用重点实验室,广州 510640
胡步青(1982-),男,助理工程师,主要从事固体废弃物清洁利用系统设计研究。

收稿日期: 2018-03-06

  修回日期: 2018-05-19

  网络出版日期: 2018-06-29

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(51606200,51608507);
广东省自然科学基金项目(2017A030310014);
中国科学院创新交叉团队项目

Project Demonstration of Clean Transformation of Island Living Combustible Solid Waste

  • HU Bu-qing ,
  • GU Jing ,
  • WANG Ya-zhuo ,
  • YUAN Hao-ran
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  • 1. Troop 91800 of PLA, Sanya 572000, Hainan, China;
    2. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;
    3. CAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, China;
    4. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou 510640, China

Received date: 2018-03-06

  Revised date: 2018-05-19

  Online published: 2018-06-29

摘要

岛礁生活可燃固废的安全处置问题关系着岛礁的可持续发展。针对岛礁可燃固废直接燃烧效率低、易生成二次污染物等突出问题,提出了变可燃固废非均相燃烧为均相燃烧的利用思路,设计了可燃固废热解气化–旋流燃烧装置,并以此装置为核心建设了岛礁生活可燃固废清洁转化系统工程示范。结果表明:该工程整套设备运行稳定,尾气排放符合国家GB 18485-2014要求,实现了岛礁生活可燃固废清洁处置,保障了岛礁生态安全。

本文引用格式

胡步青 , 顾 菁 , 王亚琢 , 袁浩然 . 岛礁生活可燃固废清洁转化工程示范[J]. 新能源进展, 2018 , 6(3) : 249 -252 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2018.03.013

Abstract

As for island, safe disposal of combustible solid waste from daily living holds great significance for its sustainable development. To address current issues including low efficiency and secondary pollution, etc, arising from direct combustion, this work herein proposed a novel strategy for island living combustible solid waste utilization, which was to convert the heterogeneous reaction into homogeneous, by using pyrolysis gasification-swirling combustion technique. A novel device was sequentially designed and constructed as the core of a pilot project on island. The measured results of exhaust gas emission from our novel device well met the requirements listed in national standard No.GB18485-2014. Finally, clean disposal of combustible solid waste from daily living was realized, which effectively guaranteed island ecological security.

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