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微生物燃料电池电能产生及污废水处理的研究进展

  • 侯连刚 ,
  • 李军 ,
  • 杨京月 ,
  • 刘阳
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  • 北京工业大学 建筑工程学院,北京 100124
侯连刚(1987-),男,博士研究生,主要从事污水处理及生物能源回收利用等方面的研究。李 军(1964-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事污水处理及资源化理论与技术研究。

收稿日期: 2019-03-30

  修回日期: 2019-05-13

  网络出版日期: 2019-08-29

基金资助

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项项目(2017ZX07103-001)

Research Progress of Microbial Fuel Cells for Power Generation and Wastewater Treatment

  • HOU Lian-gang ,
  • LI Jun ,
  • YANG Jing-yue ,
  • LIU Yang
Expand
  • College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

Received date: 2019-03-30

  Revised date: 2019-05-13

  Online published: 2019-08-29

摘要

微生物燃料电池(microbial fuel cell, MFC)是采用微生物催化的电化学系统,可用于污废水处理领域。目前关于MFC的研究多集中在提高产电能力和去污效能方面。通过综述近期MFC的研究进展,建议该技术在污废水处理领域的研究重点放在产电微生物筛选培养、低成本电极材料修饰研发、调控MFC运行条件等方面,并应加强MFC与序批式反应器(sequencing batch reactor, SBR)、厌氧好氧(anoxic oxic, A/O)、膜生物反应器(membrane bio-reactor, MBR)等常见污废水处理工艺耦合联用的研究。

本文引用格式

侯连刚 , 李军 , 杨京月 , 刘阳 . 微生物燃料电池电能产生及污废水处理的研究进展[J]. 新能源进展, 2019 , 7(4) : 302 -308 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2019.04.002

Abstract

Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a bioelectrochemical system which catalyzed by microorganisms, which can be used for wastewater treatment. Currently, researches on MFC were mainly focus on current generated and sewage decontamination. In this paper, latest research progress of MFC was summarized. It is suggested that the key research of MFC in the field of sewage and wastewater treatment should be focused on the screening and cultivation of electrogenic microorganisms, the research and development of low-cost electrode material modification, and the regulation of MFC operating conditions; and MFC should couple with other wastewater treatment process such as SBR, A/O, MBR.

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