0 引言
1 数值模拟方法
1.1 物理模型
Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of the porous burner图1 模型示意图 |
1.2 控制方程
1.3 边界条件及求解方法
2 结果与讨论
2.1 数值模型验证
Fig. 2 Centerline temperature profiles of combustor at different mesh densities图2 不同网格尺寸下轴向温度分布图 |
Fig. 3 Experimental validation of computational model图3 计算结果与实验数据对比 |
2.2 温度分布特性
Fig. 4 Centerline temperature and O2 mass fraction profiles of combustor图4 多孔介质燃烧器轴向中心线温度和O2质量分数分布 |
Fig. 5 Normalized radial velocity temperature profiles图5 归一化多孔介质径向温度分布 |
Fig. 6 Comparison of temperature between different inlet velocities at Φ = 0.9: (a) u0 = 3 m/s; (b) u0 = 5 m/s; (c) u0 = 7 m/s图6 Φ = 0.9条件下,不同进口速度的温度云图:(a)u0 = 3 m/s;(b)u0 = 5 m/s;(c)u0 = 7 m/s |
Fig. 7 Effect of thermal conductivity of solid matrix (Φ = 0.9, u0 = 3 m/s)图7 导热系数的影响(Φ = 0.9,u0 = 3 m/s) |
2.3 NO排放特性
Fig. 8 Distribution of NO emission: (a) u0 = 3 m/s, Φ = 1.0 ~ 1.2; (b) Φ = 1.2, u0 = 3 ~ 7 m/s图8 NO质量分数分布:(a)u0 = 3 m/s、Φ = 1.0 ~ 1.2;(b)Φ = 1.2、u0 = 3 ~ 7 m/s |