国外CCS政策法规体系的形成及对我国的启示

何璇; 黄莹; 廖翠萍

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2014.02.013

新能源进展 >

2014 , Vol. 2 >Issue 2: 157 - 163

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2014.02.013

论文

国外CCS政策法规体系的形成及对我国的启示

何璇 ,
黄莹 ,
廖翠萍

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1. 中国科学院广州能源研究所，广州 510640；
2. 中国科学院大学，北京 100049

何璇（1989-），男，硕士研究生，主要从事低碳减排技术政策研究及经济性评估。

收稿日期: 2014-01-10

修回日期: 2014-04-18

网络出版日期: 2014-04-30

基金资助

英国政府外交与公益事务部资助项目

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Review and Analysis of CCS Policies in Domestic and Overseas

HE Xuan ,
HUANG Ying ,
LIAO Cui-ping

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1. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received date: 2014-01-10

Revised date: 2014-04-18

Online published: 2014-04-30

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摘要

碳捕集和封存（Carbon Capture and Storage, CCS）是一种新的二氧化碳减排技术，是中国未来实现温室气体深度减排的重要战略选择。但作为一项新兴的减排技术，中国的CCS政策法规体系建设尚处于起步阶段。本文系统整理分析了欧盟、英国、美国、澳大利亚等国家和地区CCS领域的法规、政策和标准，在总结发达国家CCS立法以及政策、标准建立方面成功经验的基础上，针对CCS不同环节提出了对我国相应的政策法规建议，以期为我国CCS相关政策、法规的建立提供参考。

关键词： CCS; 政策法规; 政策建议

本文引用格式

何璇 , 黄莹 , 廖翠萍 . 国外CCS政策法规体系的形成及对我国的启示[J]. 新能源进展, 2014 , 2(2) : 157 -163 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2014.02.013

Abstract

Carbon Capture and Storage is a new carbon reduction technology, it plays an important role in the strategic options of deep greenhouse gas reduction. However, as an emerging emission reduction technology, China’s CCS regulations system is in a fledging period. This paper systematically analyzes the CCS regulations, policies and standards in EU, UK, U.S. and Australia in the field of CCS. In addition, it summarizes the successful experience of CCS legislation, policies and standards in developed countries. Finally, CCS policies recommendations for China are discussed to provide reference for China’s CCS regulations system.

Key words： Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS); policies; suggestions

参考文献

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[8] U.S. Department of Transportation. Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration[EB/OL]. http://www.nh. gov/safety/divisions/firesafety/special-operations/hazmat/documents/FY10HMEPApplication.pdf 2006.

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[10] Ministerial Council on Mineral and Petroleum Resources. Carbon dioxide capture and geological storage–Australian regulatory guiding principles[EB/OL]. http://www.industry.gov.au, 2005.

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[12] Best D, Levina E. Facing China’s Coal Future: Prospects and Challenges for Carbon Capture and Storage[R]. OECD Publishing, 2012.

[13] 科技部. 国家 “十二五” 科学和技术发展规划[EB/OL].http://www.most.gov.cn/tztg/201107/t2011071288217.Htm,2011.

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